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BanksOn Wall Street in Wonderland, we have n banks (10 000 > n > 0). Each bank has exactly two neighbours, the left (L) and right (R) neighbour. The first bank's left neighbour is the last bank, while the last bank's right neighbour is the first bank. Each bank i (n > i ≥ 0) has a capital ki (32 000 > ki > –32 000). The entire capital of all banks put together is known to be positive. Whenever some capital ki of bank i is negative, the Bank Fairy can do a magic move and turn the capital into a positive one. For instance, if ki = –7, after the magic move, ki = 7. Unfortunately, the magic move has consequences for both neighbours of bank i. Each sees its capital reduced with the absolute value of the capital of bank i. For instance, if bank L has capital kL = 5, and bank R has capital kR = 11, then, after the magic move, kL = –2, and kR = 4. What is the minimum number of magic moves that the Bank Fairy has to do in order to make the capital of all banks greater than or equal to 0? Input SpecificationOn the first input line, we have the number n of banks. On the second input line, we have the capitals ki (n > i ≥ 0) of all banks, in the order in which they are found on Wall Street in Wonderland. Each capital is separated by a single whitespace from the next one, except for the final capital, which is directly followed by the newline character. Output SpecificationOutput a single line with the value of the minimum number of magic moves required. Sample Input
Output for Sample Input
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University of Debrecen; Faculty of Informatics; v. 03/01/2019 |